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May, 2008

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FrontRangeLiving.com -> Architecture

HISTORICALLY SWEDISH, BUT MADE IN AMERICA--Gunda Starkey fell in love with her house long before it belonged to her. Like a cottage straight from Europe’s old country, this summer getaway offered a new home to someone who could embrace and preserve cabin architecture. "As soon as I walked in the front door and saw the living room logs, stone fireplace, the high ceiling, I loved it. It looked so warm and cozy," she says. 

A COLORADO TOUR OF ARTS & CRAFTS ARCHITECTURE --While most people recognize a Victorian home, or a Frank Lloyd Wright early modernist gem, there’s another period of architecture sandwiched between these two weighty styles. Oddly enough, it was more pervasive than either Victorian or Wright’s influences. We'll take a tour of this period with expert Robert Rust.

Architecture

HABITAT FOR HUMANITY--At Front Range Living, we write about historic homes, modern retro marvels, quaint cottages and cozy cabins. Our houses are modest or grand, but each comes with a compelling story. A house, after all, is the architecture we wrap around us and call home. It was just a matter of time before approaching the Habitat for Humanity organization. Providing decent housing for over 175,000 families since 1976, Habitat for Humanity nestles homes all around us. Often we don’t notice them. They don’t stand out. That’s the point.

URBAN RENEWAL: HOME IN THE CITY: When architect Norman Cable bought a home in the heart of Denver, he put a down payment on an 1876 Italianate two-story house and with that, an investment in optimism. The old house had survived boarder disrepair and neglect. But sagging floor joists and boxy rooms couldn't obscure wood floors, high windows, tall doors with transom windows and an elegant fireplace.

WHEN A GARDENER MOVES INDOORS: English country cottages conjure up satiny chintz, worn woodwork, collections of porcelain teapots and botanical prints. To the Brits, a cottage is intended to be cultural comfort food in its setting, where anything loved and tattered is relished. Like it’s companion, the exuberant perennial garden, disparate items are thrown together with relish. The elegant and the ordinary enjoy equal places of honor. When the last leaves are raked, the pots emptied and put away, the final row of bulbs interned, Sheila Chaney, who designs English-inspired gardens, finds her impulses move indoors.

AN HISTORIC ADOBE IS RENEWED AND RESTORED: Nestled in a canyon at the foothills of Colorado Springs sits a rectangular adobe. Whitewashed by the sun, shaded by a large tree and flanked by three small patios, the house dates to 1895, when few surrounding houses existed. Such a simple dwelling, once owned by the original Broadmoor Resort tycoon, Spencer Penrose, invites speculation.

LOOKING THROUGH A ROSE WINDOW: Jim Clark moved into a Denver condo several years ago—not an unusual occurrence unless you consider that his condo is located inside an historic church. He’s been singing praises ever since. "I almost missed it because I couldn’t find it," he says about the 1889 stone church, "I looked at forty other places, but they didn’t compare. I walked in the front door and realized this was the place. I put an offer on it the next day."

WHEN WHIMSY REIGNED: Some call it a large dollhouse. Others refer to it as a miniature palace. With a large tower, high arched windows, dormers and divits, gables and garrets – it’s a 19th century home in Victorian Gothic-Revival style with Second Empire influences and a few odd occurrences.

HIWAN HOMESTEAD MUSEUM: It’s always a surprise to find 100-year-old log homes weathered and scarred, but upright, fit and useful. After all, Colorado’s mountains have been swept by fire and floods—hardly a benign environment to preserve rustic log architecture. Against the odds, Hiwan Homestead Museum, nestled in the Evergreen community, dates to the 1890s and remains a solid, comfortable building. Tightly constructed, this informal home is so lovingly maintained that even the floors don’t creak.

BOETTCHER MANSION: AN ARTS & CRAFTS CLASSIC -- In 1917, business tycoon Charles Boettcher built a game preserve in the mountains outside Denver. The air was cool,  the vistas breathtaking and, far from urban noises, city life receded. Nearly 100 years later, the casual visitor to the mansion embraces much the same experience.

GRANDVIEW BUNGALOW: MOVED, RENOVATED AND REBORN -- To see Cottage 811 tucked among a circle of cabins at Chautauqua in Boulder, Colorado, appears to be a historic cottage bungalow nestled among the brethren. A collection of cabins that have accumulated over 100 years, Colorado’s Chautauqua is the only remnant west of the Mississippi River that remains from a remarkable national assortment of Chautauquas.

BYERS-EVANS HOUSE MUSEUM: A TALE OF TWO FAMILIES -- As a city develops and taller structures loom over a private dwelling that once knew less imposing neighbors, the smaller building usually looks out of place. But the Byers-Evans House Museum, a historic 19th century house at 1310 Bannock St., still seems at home in the heart of downtown Denver. Now owned by the Colorado Historical Society (CHS), the house is open to the public for guided tours, which offer a rewarding look at life in early Denver.

A QUEST FOR THE AUTHENTIC -- Touring a Victorian home is much like looking into a jewelry box. Beaded lamps with fringed shades and cut-class baubles instead of cameos. China sets for lemonade or chocolate rather than garnet rings. Silver sets of combs and brushes. Wreathes from bird feathers, velvet tea cozies, silver tea sets and marble topped walnut furniture. Victorian women loved to festoon themselves with decoration and the same impulse guided their choices for interiors.

TIMBER-FRAME MOUNTAIN HIDEAWAY: A timber-frame house, like the name suggests, hangs from a skeleton of thick planks, much like a suit on a hanger. Posts and beams form a formidable structure of joints that mortise together without nails. An old concept that remains popular, the timberframe's rugged strength and massive wooden architecture relies upon a handsome proportion of massive beams and light. That's why, in 1998, when Eric and Linza Douglas cleared land for a new home in the mountains, a timberframe fit their choice for a rustic retreat.

HISTORIC PRESERVATIONISTS BUY A HOME OF THEIR OWN -- When homebuyers chance upon the house of their dreams, they'll often reflect that it was the handcrafted wood paneling or gingerbread trim that sold them. Perhaps the spiral staircase captured their fancy. Or, a fascinating past of the dwelling stirred their souls. When architects who design for historic preservation go house hunting, basic instincts are no different. Kathy Hoeft and Gary Long, architects who specialize in 19th century buildings, stopped for a cup of coffee in a mountain town and the found the home of their dreams.

GEORGETOWN VICTORIANS -- Georgetown can slip right by motorists on Highway I-70. It's a blip of a town on a road that snakes through ski country in Colorado. Tourists and Colorado residents may have heard of the Georgetown Loop Railroad, the choice for earlier transportation. But if they speed by, they'll miss the true jewels of the historic district. If you're looking for architecture with flounce, filigree and whimsy, Georgetown is the destination. What once was a boomtown of silver mining in the late 1800s is now the mother lode of Victoriana.

FROM DERELICT TO CINDERELLA -- Any homeowner who has renovated a house will relate a list of miseries that accompanied the thrill of transformation--expensive, drawn out, disruptive, exhausting—even in the best of circumstances. In the worst of circumstances, imagine resurrecting a ghost of a house, a structure so depleted that gaps allow the wind to whistle through, where rain seeps into every crevice and tear, where foundations rot and floor joists sit on dirt. Usually a house is demolished when time has eroded a dwelling that is derelict and over 100 years old.

CABIN FEVER -- We all hear stories about how a house has changed a life. Usually it’s a villa in Italy, or an apartment in Paris. A writer or a restaurant critic chances upon a locale that soothes spirits and rejuvenates careers. Homes have the power to create memories. Do they also have the power to transform lives? Perhaps they do. For Ted Warren, a primitive cabin—not a villa or penthouse—changed his life forever.

ADOBE OLD AND NEW -- At the foot of a bluff in Trinidad, Colorado, Jennifer Green’s adobe house is near completion, a new house in a region that has birthed adobe homes for over 100 years. The canyon is residence to a peaceable kingdom of wildlife, horses, dogs and tabby cat as well as a landscape of cacti, sagebrush and yucca. Using her own hands, the petite third-grade teacher shaped, hoisted and placed brick after brick and now knows the painful truth about adobe dwellings: "They’re cheap, but labor intensive," she says grimly, "you’re better off with a crew."

A MODERNIST HOME AS GALLERY AND LIBRARY -- When Helen and Robert Davis designed a house in 1969, they relied upon 20th century modernism: a spare space of elemental shapes and clean lines that defined architecture for 50 years. Helen is an artist. It’s not surprising that she looked to modernism for her home. With the 1950s and '60s behind her, she valued the strong, pure lines of modern design but wanted to shape her own aesthetic.

THE COLORADO COTTAGE -- "My house and garden, together, is the size of your thumb," says Lawrie Diack Wilson, about her 1,200 square-foot cottage and surrounding garden. As individual as a thumbprint, as intimate as the palm of her hand, Lawrie's home is a patch of whimsy, a storybook setting on a handkerchief-sized plot of land. Twenty-two years ago, when Lawrie spent a year looking for a house she could afford, she knew that restoring a turn-of-the-century cottage was right for her. 

THE FARMHOUSE -- Julee Herdt is an architect and assistant professor at the University of Colorado at Denver. She's also a self-described green evangelist who champions eco-friendly buildings. Her most recent project--a 3900-square foot home-- shows what can be built for about one third of average construction costs.

NIFTY FIFTIES -- Glance at the National Register of Historic Places, which notes remarkable buildings and neighborhoods in America, and you'll find plenty of Colonial town squares and elegant Victorian streets. We're accustomed to anything over 100 years old becoming a revered site. So it's all the more jolting to realize a neighborhood just south of Denver, in Englewood, is also listed on the Register. It dates to the 1950s, the first neighborhood in the United States to be listed from that era.

COLORADO TUDOR -- Many British-influenced homes have made way for office buildings and housing developments. The grandest of the hotels adapted and flourished. But you’ll have to search to find the old Tudor and neo-Gothic styles so beloved by the British and imported to Colorado by Easterners. Tudor-inspired Hoverhome in Longmont has survived through the serendipity of the St. Vrain Historical Society and now is open to the public.

A VICTORIAN UPDATE -- Victorian homes exude self-confidence. Like prima donnas on the operatic stage, they fill a street with character. It's easy to succumb to their charms. As familiar as a grandmother, as fragile as an aging screen star, we cherish them and hope they’ll live forever. That’s why fans of Victoriana brace themselves for steep prices and lengthy makeovers, as one family did when they took on an 1890 Shingle-style home in the foothills of Colorado. 

COLORADO CABINS -- Community. Family. Kinship. The 100 or so Chautauqua cottages in Boulder, Colorado, are like family members. Each one has its own personality, but they resemble one another in the way that relatives often do.

Maintained for more than a century, Chautauqua started as way to bring culture--classes, lectures, concerts and the like--to rural communities across the nation.

BE IT EVER SO HUMBLE -- Architect Jim Marsden is checking the progress of his patient. It’s an early twentieth century home facing surgery: a garage job, total family room and rear master bedroom lift. This modest family home has had years rolled back to reveal the roots of a Colorado Craftsman style. Jim admires the river rock foundations, the wide front porch with tapered pillars. Added rooms may have turned a modest home into a larger, modern day showpiece. But it’s the materials and carpentry--river rocks, bricks, woodwork and built-in shelves that link this home to its humble origin.


 

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